The .22 Hornet, a venerable cartridge known for its accuracy and effectiveness on small game, continues to hold a special place in the hearts of many shooters. Handloading allows you to fine-tune your ammunition for optimal performance, tailoring it to your specific rifle and hunting style. However, responsible handloading requires meticulous attention to detail and a thorough understanding of safe practices. This guide provides comprehensive information on .22 Hornet load data, but always remember to consult your rifle's owner's manual and reputable reloading manuals before attempting any handloading. This information is for educational purposes only and should not be considered a substitute for professional guidance.
Understanding the Basics of .22 Hornet Reloading
Before diving into specific load data, let's review the fundamental components of a .22 Hornet cartridge:
- Case: The .22 Hornet case is a straight-walled, bottlenecked design, relatively short and easy to handle.
- Primer: Small rifle primers are standard.
- Powder: Various powders are suitable for .22 Hornet, each with its own burn rate and characteristics. Choosing the right powder is crucial for achieving optimal accuracy and velocity.
- Bullet: .22 Hornet bullets range from lightweight varmint rounds to heavier bullets for small game hunting. Bullet weight significantly impacts ballistic performance.
Choosing the Right Components for Your .22 Hornet Loads
Selecting the correct components is paramount for safety and optimal performance. Here's a breakdown:
Powder Selection:
Several powders work well in the .22 Hornet. Popular choices include:
- Accurate Arms #2: Known for its consistent performance and accuracy.
- IMR 4198: A versatile powder suitable for a range of bullet weights.
- Hodgdon H110: A slower-burning powder that may require careful attention to load data.
Note: Always refer to the latest data from the powder manufacturer. Burn rates can vary between batches.
Bullet Selection:
Bullet selection depends heavily on your intended use:
- Varmint Hunting: Lighter bullets (30-40 grain) offer high velocity and flat trajectory.
- Small Game Hunting: Heavier bullets (40-50 grain) deliver greater knockdown power.
Consider the bullet's construction (jacketed, lead, or copper) as well. Jacketed bullets are generally more accurate and less prone to leading.
Primer Selection:
Small rifle primers are universally used in .22 Hornet. Using the correct primer is crucial for consistent ignition and reliable performance.
Sample .22 Hornet Load Data (Always cross-reference with your reloading manuals)
Disclaimer: The following data is for illustrative purposes only. Never use this data without consulting your reloading manuals and confirming the data with your specific components. Improper loading can lead to dangerous pressure spikes and damage to your firearm.
(Example Only – Not a Recommendation)
| Bullet Weight (grains) | Powder (type) | Powder Charge (grains) | Primer | COL (inches) | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 40 | Accurate Arms #2 | 10.5 | Small Rifle | 1.165 | Start low and work up. |
| 45 | IMR 4198 | 12.0 | Small Rifle | 1.175 | Start low and work up. |
Safety Precautions:
- Always wear safety glasses and hearing protection when reloading.
- Work in a clean, well-ventilated area.
- Double-check your measurements and follow the instructions in your reloading manual meticulously.
- Never exceed maximum load data.
- Never mix components from different manufacturers without consulting their specific data.
- Visually inspect each cartridge before loading it into your firearm.
- Regularly inspect your firearm for any signs of damage.
This guide offers a foundational understanding of .22 Hornet load data. Remember, safe and effective handloading requires diligent research, careful attention to detail, and a deep respect for the potential dangers involved. Consult multiple reputable reloading manuals and understand the intricacies of each component before attempting to load your own ammunition. Your safety is paramount.
