Coyote hunting presents unique challenges, demanding a firearm that delivers accuracy, power, and reliability in diverse terrains. The AR-15 platform, with its modularity and adaptability, is a popular choice for many hunters, but selecting the best AR-15 for coyote hunting requires careful consideration of several factors. This guide will delve into the key aspects to help you make an informed decision.
Factors to Consider When Choosing an AR-15 for Coyote Hunting
Before diving into specific recommendations, let's outline the crucial elements to consider:
1. Caliber Selection: The Heart of the Matter
Caliber choice significantly impacts your hunting effectiveness. Popular options include:
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.223 Remington/5.56 NATO: This is a widely available and relatively inexpensive round, offering sufficient power for coyotes at reasonable ranges. Its lighter recoil makes it easier to handle for follow-up shots. However, it might lack stopping power at longer distances or on larger coyotes.
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.300 Blackout: This subsonic round offers impressive stopping power at closer ranges, reducing the risk of over-penetration. Its suppressed capabilities are beneficial for stealthier hunting approaches. However, it's generally more expensive than .223/5.56.
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6.8 SPC: A powerful intermediate cartridge offering increased range and energy compared to .223/5.56. It provides better performance on larger game and at longer distances but comes with increased recoil.
The ideal caliber depends on your hunting style and typical engagement ranges.
2. Barrel Length: Accuracy and Velocity
Barrel length influences both accuracy and muzzle velocity. A longer barrel generally yields higher velocity and flatter trajectory, beneficial for longer shots. However, longer barrels add weight and can be less maneuverable in thick brush. Consider:
- 16-inch barrels: A good balance of accuracy, velocity, and maneuverability. Common and readily available.
- 18-inch barrels: Offer improved accuracy and velocity compared to 16-inch barrels.
- Shorter barrels (under 16 inches): Suitable for close-quarters hunting or situations where maneuverability is paramount, but may compromise accuracy and velocity.
3. Optics: Precision Targeting
Clear and accurate targeting is essential for ethical and successful coyote hunting. Consider these optics:
- Red dot sights: Excellent for close- to medium-range engagements, offering fast target acquisition.
- Low-power variable scopes (LPVOs): Provide versatility, allowing for both close-range and longer-distance shots.
- Variable power scopes: Ideal for longer-range hunting where precise shot placement is crucial.
Choosing the right optic depends on your hunting style and preferred engagement distances.
4. Stock and Ergonomics: Comfort and Control
A comfortable and well-fitting stock enhances control and reduces fatigue during extended hunting sessions. Consider adjustable stocks to customize the fit to your body type.
5. Accessories: Boosting Performance
Essential accessories can significantly improve your hunting experience:
- Suppressor: Reduces noise, enhances accuracy, and improves muzzle flash control.
- Bipod: Provides stability for longer shots.
- Light: Essential for low-light hunting situations.
Top AR-15 Platforms for Coyote Hunting
While many AR-15s can effectively hunt coyotes, some platforms stand out due to their reliability and features:
- Daniel Defense: Known for its high-quality components and rugged construction.
- BCM (Bravo Company Manufacturing): Offers reliable and robust rifles, popular among serious shooters.
- Aero Precision: Provides excellent value for money with reliable performance.
Disclaimer: This guide provides general information. Always consult local hunting regulations and practice safe firearm handling techniques. The best AR-15 for you will depend on your individual needs, hunting style, and budget. Thoroughly research and test any firearm before using it for hunting.
