Choosing the right concealed carry pistol is a deeply personal decision, and the Glock 42 and 43 often top the list for those seeking a slim, reliable option in .380 ACP and 9mm, respectively. While both are popular choices for their compact size and ease of concealment, several key differences set them apart. This in-depth comparison will help you determine which Glock best suits your needs and preferences.
Size and Concealability: A Tale of Two Calibers
The most immediate difference lies in caliber and resulting size. The Glock 42 chambers the .380 ACP cartridge, while the Glock 43 fires the more powerful 9x19mm Parabellum (9mm). This caliber difference directly impacts the firearm's dimensions:
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Glock 42 (.380 ACP): Known for its incredibly slim profile, making it exceptionally easy to conceal, even in appendix carry. Its smaller size, however, translates to a slightly smaller grip, which might not be ideal for individuals with larger hands.
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Glock 43 (9mm): While still remarkably thin for a 9mm, the Glock 43 is noticeably larger and slightly thicker than the 42. This added size accommodates the larger 9mm cartridge, offering increased capacity and stopping power. The slightly larger grip provides a more comfortable and secure hold for many shooters.
Table: Glock 42 vs. 43 Dimensions (Approximate)
| Feature | Glock 42 (.380 ACP) | Glock 43 (9mm) |
|---|---|---|
| Overall Length | 5.94 inches | 6.26 inches |
| Height | 3.94 inches | 4.25 inches |
| Width | 0.82 inches | 0.95 inches |
| Weight (unloaded) | ~13.76 oz | ~17.38 oz |
Stopping Power and Recoil: Caliber Considerations
The choice between .380 ACP and 9mm significantly impacts felt recoil and stopping power.
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.380 ACP (Glock 42): Offers manageable recoil, making it a good option for smaller or less experienced shooters. However, the .380 ACP cartridge delivers less stopping power than 9mm.
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9mm (Glock 43): While having more noticeable recoil than the .380, the 9mm's greater stopping power is a significant advantage in self-defense situations. This increased power is a crucial factor for many concealed carriers.
Magazine Capacity: Rounds on Tap
Magazine capacity also differs, reflecting the size difference between the cartridges.
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Glock 42 (.380 ACP): Holds 6+1 rounds.
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Glock 43 (9mm): Holds 6+1 rounds. While the capacity is identical in standard magazines, extended magazines are more readily available for the Glock 43.
Ergonomics and Shootability: A Matter of Preference
Both pistols are known for their simple, reliable designs, but personal preferences play a large role in determining which feels better in hand.
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Grip Size: The Glock 42's smaller grip may feel cramped for those with larger hands. The Glock 43 offers a more substantial grip, improving control and comfort during shooting.
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Recoil Management: While the Glock 42 boasts manageable recoil, the Glock 43's slightly heavier weight helps mitigate the increased recoil from the 9mm round.
The Verdict: Choosing Your Champion
The "better" pistol ultimately depends on your individual needs and priorities.
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Choose the Glock 42 if: You prioritize extreme concealability, manageable recoil, and are comfortable with the reduced stopping power of .380 ACP.
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Choose the Glock 43 if: You prioritize increased stopping power, a more substantial grip, and are willing to compromise slightly on concealability for the benefits of the 9mm cartridge.
Consider visiting a local shooting range to handle both pistols and determine which one feels more comfortable and natural in your hand. Remember, the best concealed carry pistol is the one you're most likely to carry consistently and use effectively.
