The Ithaca Model 37 Featherlight 20 gauge shotgun holds a unique place in firearm history. Known for its lightweight design and reliable pump-action, it's a gun that sparks considerable interest among both collectors and shooters. But how does it perform in the field and on the range? This in-depth review delves into the strengths and weaknesses of this classic shotgun.
History and Background
Before diving into the specifics, let's briefly touch upon the Ithaca Model 37's legacy. Introduced in 1937, this pump-action shotgun quickly gained popularity for its innovative bottom-loading design, offering a smoother, faster cycling action compared to side-loading competitors. The "Featherlight" designation refers to a specific iteration featuring a lighter receiver and barrel, making it exceptionally handy for upland bird hunting and other applications where weight is a significant consideration.
Handling and Ergonomics
The Ithaca Model 37 Featherlight 20 gauge excels in handling. Its lightweight construction makes it incredibly maneuverable, allowing for quick target acquisition and follow-up shots. The balance is well-suited for various shooting styles, and even extended shooting sessions don't lead to significant fatigue. However, the slender profile might feel slightly less substantial in the hand for some shooters compared to heavier shotguns.
Stock and Forend:
The stock and forend typically feature a classic design, although variations exist depending on the year of manufacture. While generally comfortable, some modern shooters might prefer more ergonomic designs with improved cheek weld and drop.
Performance and Reliability
The Model 37's reliability is legendary. Its simple, robust design ensures consistent operation, even under less-than-ideal conditions. The bottom-loading system contributes to its smooth cycling, and the action is generally quite reliable with a variety of ammunition. However, like any firearm, proper maintenance is crucial for optimal performance.
Accuracy and Pattern:
The accuracy of the Ithaca Model 37 Featherlight 20 gauge depends largely on the individual gun and the ammunition used. With quality ammunition and proper sighting, it's capable of delivering tight patterns suitable for hunting various game birds. However, it’s not known for long-range accuracy.
Features and Specifications
- Gauge: 20 gauge
- Action: Pump-action
- Receiver: Lightweight aluminum (Featherlight models)
- Barrel Length: Varies depending on model (typically 26" or 28")
- Finish: Blued steel is common, but variations exist.
- Safety: Typically a tang safety.
Strengths:
- Lightweight and Maneuverable: Ideal for upland bird hunting and other applications where weight is a concern.
- Reliable Action: The bottom-loading design ensures smooth and consistent cycling.
- Classic Design: Appeals to many shooters who appreciate traditional firearm aesthetics.
- Collectibility: Older models, especially those in excellent condition, can be valuable collector's items.
Weaknesses:
- Recoil: While the Featherlight design mitigates recoil somewhat, the 20 gauge still delivers a noticeable kick.
- Availability of Parts: Finding replacement parts for older models might prove challenging.
- Ergonomics (Subjective): The slender profile might not be as comfortable for all shooters.
Conclusion
The Ithaca Model 37 Featherlight 20 gauge is a classic shotgun that continues to attract both hunters and collectors. Its lightweight design, reliability, and smooth action make it a joy to shoot. While it might not be the ideal choice for every situation, its strengths certainly outweigh its weaknesses for many shooters. If you're considering purchasing one, thoroughly inspect it before buying and consider the availability of parts for potential maintenance needs. Research the specific model and year of manufacture to better understand its features and potential value. This review offers a starting point, but personal experience remains the ultimate judge of this iconic firearm.
