Will a .350 Legend Upper Fit a 5.56 Lower? The Definitive Answer
The short answer is no, a .350 Legend upper receiver will not fit a standard AR-15 lower receiver designed for 5.56/.223 ammunition. While both utilize the AR-15 platform, crucial dimensional differences prevent compatibility.
This incompatibility stems from several key factors:
Bolt Carrier Group (BCG) Differences
The most significant difference lies within the bolt carrier group (BCG). The .350 Legend BCG is larger and has a different shape compared to the 5.56/.223 BCG. The .350 Legend's larger cartridge requires a larger bolt face to accommodate the bigger case diameter. Attempting to force a .350 Legend BCG into a 5.56 lower would result in damage or complete failure.
Barrel Extension Differences
The barrel extension, located where the barrel meets the upper receiver, also varies between calibers. The .350 Legend barrel extension has a larger diameter to match the larger cartridge. This means the barrel extension will not fit correctly into the 5.56 lower receiver's barrel extension nut.
Magazine Well Incompatibility
While not a direct prevention of fitting the upper, the significant difference in cartridge size makes magazine compatibility a major issue. .350 Legend magazines are specifically designed for the larger cartridge and will not function correctly in a 5.56 lower. Even if you could somehow force the upper to fit, you wouldn't be able to load and fire the weapon.
Safety Concerns
Attempting to force a .350 Legend upper onto a 5.56 lower is extremely dangerous. The mismatch in components could lead to catastrophic failure, resulting in serious injury or death. The risk far outweighs any potential benefit.
Understanding AR-15 Platform Variations
The AR-15 platform's modularity is a major advantage, but it's essential to understand that not all uppers are compatible with all lowers. Different calibers require specific components designed to work together safely and effectively. Choosing the right combination is critical for both functionality and safety.
In Conclusion:
While the AR-15 platform offers versatility, a .350 Legend upper receiver and a 5.56 lower receiver are fundamentally incompatible. Attempting to combine them is unsafe and will likely result in damage to your firearm or personal injury. Always ensure your upper and lower receivers are matched for the specific caliber you intend to use. Consult with a qualified firearms professional if you have any doubts about parts compatibility.